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Consequently, automated systems have become increasingly sophisticated and complex. The development of this technology has become increasingly dependent on the use of computers and computer-related technologies. The resulting system is capable of operating without human intervention. In general usage, automation can be defined as a technology concerned with performing a process by means of programmed commands combined with automatic feedback control to ensure proper execution of the instructions. The term is used widely in a manufacturing context, but it is also applied outside manufacturing in connection with a variety of systems in which there is a significant substitution of mechanical, electrical, or computerized action for human effort and intelligence. Harder, an engineering manager at the Ford Motor Company at the time.

The origin of the word is attributed to D.S. The term automation was coined in the automobile industry about 1946 to describe the increased use of automatic devices and controls in mechanized production lines. Automation has revolutionized those areas in which it has been introduced, and there is scarcely an aspect of modern life that has been unaffected by it. Although the term mechanization is often used to refer to the simple replacement of human labour by machines, automation generally implies the integration of machines into a self-governing system.

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These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'automaton.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. John Horgan, Scientific American, 14 Feb.

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2021 No physics model-not even the most complex, nonlocal cellular automaton-can capture my rational and, yes, emotional motives for believing in free will, but that doesn’t mean these motives lack causal power. Jessica Riskin, The New York Review of Books, 23 Feb. 2021 The automaton gods and mythical figures in palace displays teased and flirted, attacked and fled their delighted viewers, sticking out their tongues, launching jets of water, and hiding behind the scenery. 2021 The Times focuses on the enduring influence of the Game of Life, a cellular automaton invented by Conway more than a half century ago.

Jean-paul Delahaye, Scientific American, 28 Apr. Matt Gardner, Forbes, Conway’s inclinations and talent led him to invent a remarkable cellular automaton called the Game of Life, which continues to fascinate after 50 years.

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John Horgan, Scientific American, 16 June 2021 Upgrade points unlock fighting combos and improve your automaton. Alex Jung, Vulture, 7 July 2021 Like the incompleteness theorem of Gödel, and like the Game of Life, a cellular automaton invented by mathematician John Conway, Penrose tiles suggest that even a universe based on simple rules can generate infinite, unpredictable complexity. 2021 Blitz, a Parisian automaton from 1850 and a family heirloom.Į. Journe x Francis Ford Coppola, FFC Blue, a wristwatch that tells time via an automaton in the shape of a blue hand.Ĭarol Besler, Forbes, 22 Oct. Recent Examples on the Web This year’s most striking example is the F.P.